Abstract
Nonlinearity-induced phase noise has become a major obstacle in long-haul coherent fiber-optic communication systems. Such phase noise has been shown to be signal dependent, and correlated over time. We propose a code-aided expectation-maximization algorithm to mitigate such nonlinear phase noise, iteratively utilizing both the time correlation of the nonlinearity-induced impairments and a soft-decision error-control code. Simulation and experimental results show that on a dual-polarization wavelength-division-multiplexed 16 QAM system, launch-power tolerance can be increased by
${1.5}$
dB, and the optical signal-to-noise ratio requirement can be relaxed by
${0.3}$
dB to achieve the same
${Q^2}$
-factor.
© 2015 IEEE
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