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Optica Publishing Group
  • Journal of Lightwave Technology
  • Vol. 32,
  • Issue 19,
  • pp. 3290-3298
  • (2014)

Adaptive 3-D Stokes Space-Based Polarization Demultiplexing Algorithm

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Abstract

We propose a novel polarization demultiplexing technique for complex modulated signals using the Stokes space polarization representation of the signal samples. Polarization demultiplexing of an endless time-varying SOP signal is achieved through the adaptive estimation of the inverse rotation matrix, without the calculation of a best fitting plane. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed technique, with a high convergence speed, and a good response to time-varying SOP rotations. The performance of the method is assessed through EVM calculations for frequency rotations up to 15 $\mu$ rad/symbol, showing a maximum penalty of 1 dB. Moreover, the technique can incorporate an additional stage for PDL compensation without penalties in terms of EVM results and algorithm complexity.

© 2014 IEEE

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